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PHOBIA DIRECTORY
A–Z list of phobias, fears and their meanings
Explore our extensive A–Z directory of phobias and fears, bringing together clear meanings, alternative names and name origins in one searchable resource. Search by phobia name, object, situation or everyday experience, and explore specialist guides for a deeper understanding of the fears that matter to you.
PHOBIA NAMES & MEANINGS
Search the phobia directory
Find a guide using an everyday fear name or a clinical term, or browse by type and letter.
Browse by type or letter
Nomophobia: fear of being without a working mobile phone
The concern centres on being unable to access a usable mobile phone.
- Possible triggers
- Noticing a nearly empty phone battery, losing signal or realising you have left your phone behind.
- Name origin
- A shortened form of no mobile combined with phobia.
Omphalophobia: fear of belly buttons
The focus is the navel, commonly called the belly button.
- Possible triggers
- Seeing an exposed belly button, touching your own navel or encountering a close-up image.
- Name origin
- From Greek omphalos (navel) and -phobia (fear).
Cyclophobia: fear of bicycles
Bicycles are the focus of this term. It can describe fear around a bicycle without meaning that every form of transport feels threatening.
- Possible triggers
- A bicycle passing close by, being asked to get on a bike, or approaching a shared path used by cyclists.
- Possible name origin
- Cycle refers to a bicycle and ultimately comes from Greek kyklos, meaning wheel or circle. Phobia comes from Greek phobos, fear.
Ornithophobia: fear of birds
A fear of birds can affect parks, town centres, beaches and outdoor eating areas. It may lead to scanning for pigeons or seagulls, avoiding places where birds gather, moving away from flapping wings or leaving when a bird comes unexpectedly close.
- Possible triggers
- Examples include hearing wings flutter nearby, encountering birds in a park, finding a feather or seeing birds in a film or museum display.
- Name origin
- From Greek ornis (bird) and -phobia.
Amaraphobia: fear of bitterness
A fear of bitterness can affect everyday situations involving bitter taste, bitter flavour, bitter food and strong bitterness. It may lead to scanning for the sensation or visual cue, avoiding particular environments or objects, leaving situations early, or arranging surroundings to prevent encountering it.
- Possible triggers
- Tasting a bitter food, noticing bitterness in a drink or being offered something described as bitter.
- Name origin
- From Greek amara (bitter) and -phobia.
Melanophobia: fear of black
A fear of black can affect everyday situations involving black room, black clothing, black colour and dark objects. It may lead to scanning for the sensation or visual cue, avoiding particular environments or objects, leaving situations early, or arranging surroundings to prevent encountering it.
- Possible triggers
- Seeing black clothing, encountering black furnishings or handling a black object.
- Name origin
- From Greek melas (black) and -phobia.
Glaucomaphobia: fear of blindness or vision loss
A fear of blindness or vision loss can affect everyday situations involving losing sight, vision loss, eye disease and eye pressure. It may lead to monitoring sensations or bodily changes, avoiding particular situations, seeking reassurance, or organising routines around preventing the feared outcome.
- Possible triggers
- Discussing possible vision loss, preparing for an eye examination or reading about eye disease.
- Name origin
- Named after glaucoma, combined with -phobia.
Hemophobia: fear of blood
A fear of blood can affect everyday situations involving seeing blood, open wound, medical blood and bleeding. It may lead to monitoring sensations or bodily changes, avoiding particular situations, seeking reassurance, or organising routines around preventing the feared outcome.
- Possible triggers
- Seeing blood after a minor cut, watching a blood sample being taken or encountering blood in a film.
- Name origin
- From Greek haima (blood) and -phobia.
- Also known as
- Hemaphobia, Hematophobia, Haemophobia
Embolophobia: fear of blood clots or embolism
A fear of blood clots or embolism can affect everyday situations involving blood clot, sudden collapse, DVT and stroke fear. It may lead to monitoring symptoms, checking the body, searching for reassurance, repeatedly seeking medical certainty, or avoiding reminders of illness.
- Possible triggers
- Reading about blood clots, hearing someone describe an embolism or discussing a clot-related health concern.
- Name origin
- From Greek embolos (plug or stopper) and -phobia.
Erythrophobia: fear of blushing
A fear of blushing can affect everyday situations involving blush in public, going red, red face and embarrassed. It may lead to avoiding interaction, rehearsing what to say, monitoring other people’s reactions, or replaying encounters afterwards.
- Possible triggers
- Being singled out in a group, receiving unexpected attention or anticipating that others might notice you blush.
- Name origin
- From Greek erythros (red) and -phobia.
- Also known as
- Ereuthophobia, Ereuthrophobia, Erytophobia
Inside every hub
What each phobia guide includes
Each hub brings the main information together and links to focused pages when more detail is useful.
- 01Complete guide
A clear starting point and routes into the full topic.
- 02Symptoms
Physical sensations, thoughts, attention and avoidance.
- 03Causes
Possible pathways and what may keep the fear going.
- 04Treatment
Established and complementary approaches explained carefully.
- 05Recovery
What meaningful progress and greater freedom may involve.
- 06Questions and facts
Practical answers and useful phobia-specific context.
A useful place to begin
Search in the words that feel natural to you
Start with a phobia name, situation, sensation or concern. The directory will show the closest available guides and their meanings.

