A–Z list of phobias, fears and their meanings

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PHOBIA DIRECTORY

A–Z list of phobias, fears and their meanings

Explore our extensive A–Z directory of phobias and fears, bringing together clear meanings, alternative names and name origins in one searchable resource. Search by phobia name, object, situation or everyday experience, and explore specialist guides for a deeper understanding of the fears that matter to you.

Clear, balanced informationFocused exclusively on phobias

PHOBIA NAMES & MEANINGS

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Find a guide using an everyday fear name or a clinical term, or browse by type and letter.

Results: 51–60 of 70 entries

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Letter: A

Thoughts, feelings and beliefs

Arithmophobia: fear of numbers

A fear of numbers can affect everyday situations involving doing sums, mathematics, statistics and numbers. It may lead to monitoring thoughts and mental sensations, seeking reassurance, avoiding information or situations that trigger the fear, or trying hard to suppress particular thoughts.

Possible triggers
Looking at a page of figures, doing a calculation or being asked to work with numbers.
Name origin
From Greek arithmos (number) and -phobia.
Also known as
Numerophobia
Animals and nature

Aeroacrophobia: fear of open high places

The combination of height and an open setting is the focus.

Possible triggers
Standing on an open elevated platform, approaching an exposed viewpoint or looking down from an open height.
Name origin
Combines Greek aer (air), akros (high or topmost) and -phobia (fear).
Places and situations

Agoraphobia: fear of open or hard-to-escape public spaces

A fear of open or hard-to-escape public spaces can affect shopping, queues, public transport, busy places and leaving home. It may lead to changing routes, needing an escape plan, relying on another person or gradually avoiding places that feel difficult to leave.

Possible triggers
Examples include leaving home alone, travelling by public transport or visiting a shopping centre when getting away or finding help feels difficult.
Name origin
From Greek agora (public marketplace) and -phobia.
Social and performance

Allodoxaphobia: fear of other people’s opinions

A fear of other people’s opinions can affect everyday situations involving public debate, people sharing views, hearing opinions and disagreement. It may lead to avoiding interaction, rehearsing what to say, monitoring other people’s reactions, or replaying encounters afterwards.

Possible triggers
Being offered unsolicited advice, hearing disagreement with your view or being asked to listen to others' opinions.
Name origin
From Greek allos (other) and doxa (opinion) with -phobia.
Health and bodily sensations

Algophobia: fear of pain

A fear of pain can affect everyday situations involving painful procedure, chronic pain, injury pain and hurting. It may lead to avoiding movement, treatment or everyday activities because of what might hurt, as well as closely monitoring the body for signs of pain.

Possible triggers
Anticipating a painful procedure, recalling a painful experience or facing an activity you associate with pain.
Name origin
From Greek algos (pain) and -phobia.
Food and eating

Arachibutyrophobia: fear of peanut butter sticking to the roof of the mouth

A fear of peanut butter sticking to the roof of the mouth can affect snacks, sandwiches and other sticky foods. It may lead to avoiding peanut butter, taking unusually small bites, repeatedly checking swallowing or restricting foods because of the sensation of something sticking in the mouth.

Possible triggers
Taking a mouthful of peanut butter or anticipating its sticky texture against the roof of your mouth.
Name origin
From Greek arachis (peanut) and Latin butyrum (butter) with -phobia.
Social and performance

Anthropophobia: fear of people or human contact

A fear of people or human contact can affect everyday situations involving human contact, crowded space, human interaction and strangers. It may lead to avoiding interaction, rehearsing what to say, monitoring other people’s reactions, or replaying encounters afterwards.

Possible triggers
Meeting someone face to face, entering a room with other people or anticipating a conversation.
Name origin
From Greek anthrōpos (human) and -phobia.
Social and performance

Anuptaphobia: fear of remaining single

The concern centres on remaining without a partner, rather than simply spending time alone.

Possible triggers
A relationship ending, being asked about your relationship status or imagining remaining without a partner.
Name origin
Combines a- (without), the marriage-related root in nuptial, and -phobia (fear). Nuptial comes from Latin nuptiae (a wedding).
Thoughts, feelings and beliefs

Atephobia: fear of ruin

The prospect of ruin is the focus of this fear.

Possible triggers
Discussing a major loss, facing uncertainty about your livelihood or imagining your circumstances collapsing.
Name origin
Combines ate-, referring to ruin or a ruinous impulse, with -phobia (fear).
Objects and sensory experiences

Aichmophobia: fear of sharp objects

A fear of sharp objects can affect everyday situations involving sharp edge, pointy object, knife and blade. It may lead to avoiding touching, using or being near the object, asking others to deal with it, changing routines, or checking surroundings for the trigger.

Possible triggers
Examples include being near a knife during food preparation, using scissors or seeing pins and other pointed objects on a work surface.
Name origin
From Greek aichme (point) and -phobia.
Also known as
Belonephobia

Inside every hub

What each phobia guide includes

Each hub brings the main information together and links to focused pages when more detail is useful.

  1. 01
    Complete guide

    A clear starting point and routes into the full topic.

  2. 02
    Symptoms

    Physical sensations, thoughts, attention and avoidance.

  3. 03
    Causes

    Possible pathways and what may keep the fear going.

  4. 04
    Treatment

    Established and complementary approaches explained carefully.

  5. 05
    Recovery

    What meaningful progress and greater freedom may involve.

  6. 06
    Questions and facts

    Practical answers and useful phobia-specific context.

A useful place to begin

Search in the words that feel natural to you

Start with a phobia name, situation, sensation or concern. The directory will show the closest available guides and their meanings.