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PHOBIA DIRECTORY
A–Z list of phobias, fears and their meanings
Explore our extensive A–Z directory of phobias and fears, bringing together clear meanings, alternative names and name origins in one searchable resource. Search by phobia name, object, situation or everyday experience, and explore specialist guides for a deeper understanding of the fears that matter to you.
PHOBIA NAMES & MEANINGS
Search the phobia directory
Find a guide using an everyday fear name or a clinical term, or browse by type and letter.
Browse by type or letter
Category: Health and bodily sensations
Epistaxiophobia: fear of nosebleeds
A fear of nosebleeds can affect everyday situations involving bleeding nose, blood from nose and nosebleed. It may lead to monitoring sensations or bodily changes, avoiding particular situations, seeking reassurance, or organising routines around preventing the feared outcome.
- Possible triggers
- Noticing blood from the nose, seeing someone with a nosebleed or anticipating another episode.
- Name origin
- From Greek epistaxis (nosebleed) and -phobia.
Gymnophobia: fear of nudity
The fear concerns seeing a naked person or an uncovered part of the body.
- Possible triggers
- Using a communal changing area, seeing nudity in a film or anticipating undressing in front of someone.
- Name origin
- From Greek gymnos (naked) and phobos (fear).
- Also known as
- Nudophobia
Algophobia: fear of pain
A fear of pain can affect everyday situations involving painful procedure, chronic pain, injury pain and hurting. It may lead to avoiding movement, treatment or everyday activities because of what might hurt, as well as closely monitoring the body for signs of pain.
- Possible triggers
- Anticipating a painful procedure, recalling a painful experience or facing an activity you associate with pain.
- Name origin
- From Greek algos (pain) and -phobia.
Parasitophobia: fear of parasites
Parasites as a group are the concern, rather than only worms or mites.
- Possible triggers
- Seeing a parasite illustration, reading about infestation or worrying about contact with a parasite.
- Name origin
- The name combines parasite with phobia, from Greek phobos (fear).
Traumatophobia: fear of physical injury
The feared outcome is bodily injury. The word is also used for fear of war or injury following combat experiences.
- Possible triggers
- Anticipating an activity associated with injury, seeing an injury depicted or hearing about an accident.
- Name origin
- From Greek trauma (wound) and phobos (fear).
Odynophobia: fear of physical suffering
A fear of physical suffering can affect everyday situations involving sharp pain, severe pain and aching. It may lead to avoiding movement, treatment or everyday activities because of what might hurt, as well as closely monitoring the body for signs of pain.
- Possible triggers
- Anticipating a painful experience, hearing someone describe suffering or recalling physical pain.
- Name origin
- From Greek odyne (pain) and -phobia.
Toxiphobia: fear of poison
A fear of poison can affect everyday situations involving contaminated food, poisoning, toxins and poison. It may lead to monitoring sensations or bodily changes, avoiding particular situations, seeking reassurance, or organising routines around preventing the feared outcome.
- Possible triggers
- Seeing a poison warning, reading about poisoning or worrying that a substance might be toxic.
- Name origin
- From Greek toxikon (poison) and -phobia.
- Also known as
- Toxicophobia
Tokophobia: fear of pregnancy or childbirth
A fear of pregnancy or childbirth can affect relationships, family planning, medical appointments and conversations about pregnancy or birth. It may lead to avoiding pregnancy-related information or care, repeated reassurance-seeking, distress around bodily changes or decisions becoming dominated by fear of childbirth.
- Possible triggers
- Discussing pregnancy, hearing a birth story or anticipating labour and delivery.
- Name origin
- From Greek tokos (childbirth) and -phobia.
- Also known as
- Maieusiophobia, Tocophobia, Parturiphobia
Radiophobia: fear of radiation
A fear of radiation can affect everyday situations involving x-ray, CT scan, nuclear and radioactive. It may lead to postponing appointments or treatment, worrying for days beforehand, seeking repeated reassurance, or avoiding healthcare that would otherwise be straightforward.
- Possible triggers
- Discussing an examination involving radiation, seeing a radiation warning sign or reading radiation-related news.
- Name origin
- From Latin radius (ray) and -phobia.
Rectophobia: fear of rectal area or examination
A fear of rectal area or examination can affect everyday situations involving rectal exam, anal area and medical examination. It may lead to postponing appointments or treatment, worrying for days beforehand, seeking repeated reassurance, or avoiding healthcare that would otherwise be straightforward.
- Possible triggers
- Discussing a rectal examination, seeing an anatomical diagram or anticipating an examination of that area.
- Name origin
- From Latin rectum and -phobia.
Inside every hub
What each phobia guide includes
Each hub brings the main information together and links to focused pages when more detail is useful.
- 01Complete guide
A clear starting point and routes into the full topic.
- 02Symptoms
Physical sensations, thoughts, attention and avoidance.
- 03Causes
Possible pathways and what may keep the fear going.
- 04Treatment
Established and complementary approaches explained carefully.
- 05Recovery
What meaningful progress and greater freedom may involve.
- 06Questions and facts
Practical answers and useful phobia-specific context.
A useful place to begin
Search in the words that feel natural to you
Start with a phobia name, situation, sensation or concern. The directory will show the closest available guides and their meanings.

