A–Z list of phobias, fears and their meanings

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PHOBIA DIRECTORY

A–Z list of phobias, fears and their meanings

Explore our extensive A–Z directory of phobias and fears, bringing together clear meanings, alternative names and name origins in one searchable resource. Search by phobia name, object, situation or everyday experience, and explore specialist guides for a deeper understanding of the fears that matter to you.

Clear, balanced informationFocused exclusively on phobias

PHOBIA NAMES & MEANINGS

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Find a guide using an everyday fear name or a clinical term, or browse by type and letter.

Results: 1–10 of 51 entries

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Category: Animals and nature

Animals and nature

Doraphobia: fear of animal fur or skin

A fear of animal fur or skin can affect everyday situations involving furry animal, animal skin, leather and hide. It may lead to scanning surroundings, avoiding places where the animal might appear, asking other people to check or deal with it, or leaving suddenly when one is seen.

Possible triggers
Being near a furry animal, touching a fur-trimmed item or encountering an animal-skin display.
Name origin
From Greek dora (skin) and -phobia.
Animals and nature

Zoophobia: fear of animals

A fear of animals can affect everyday situations involving being bitten, wild animals, animal attack and zoo animals. It may lead to scanning surroundings, avoiding places where the animal might appear, asking other people to check or deal with it, or leaving suddenly when one is seen.

Possible triggers
Examples include visiting someone who keeps pets, entering a zoo or watching animals in a nature documentary. The particular animals involved vary from person to person.
Name origin
From Greek zōon (animal) and -phobia.
Animals and nature

Formicophobia: fear of ants

A fear of ants can affect everyday situations involving ants in house, ant nest, ant colony and ant trail. It may lead to scanning surroundings, avoiding places where the animal might appear, asking other people to check or deal with it, or leaving suddenly when one is seen.

Possible triggers
Seeing ants along a kitchen surface, noticing an ant trail outdoors or sitting near an ant nest.
Name origin
From Latin formica (ant) and -phobia.
Also known as
Myrmecophobia
Animals and nature

Chiroptophobia: fear of bats

A fear of bats can affect everyday situations involving night flying animal, bat in house, bat flying and bat noise. It may lead to scanning surroundings, avoiding places where the animal might appear, asking other people to check or deal with it, or leaving suddenly when one is seen.

Possible triggers
Seeing bats at dusk, visiting a bat display or noticing a bat near a building.
Name origin
From Greek cheir (hand) and pteron (wing) referring to bats, with -phobia.
Animals and nature

Melissophobia: fear of bees

Fear of bees can make encounters with bees, buzzing sounds or hives distressing. Concern about being stung may be part of the fear. A known sting allergy also involves a genuine medical risk, which should not be dismissed as a phobia.

Possible triggers
Hearing buzzing nearby, seeing bees around flowers or sitting where bees are visiting plants.
Name origin
From Greek melissa (bee) and -phobia.
Also known as
Apiphobia
Animals and nature

Ornithophobia: fear of birds

A fear of birds can affect parks, town centres, beaches and outdoor eating areas. It may lead to scanning for pigeons or seagulls, avoiding places where birds gather, moving away from flapping wings or leaving when a bird comes unexpectedly close.

Possible triggers
Examples include hearing wings flutter nearby, encountering birds in a park, finding a feather or seeing birds in a film or museum display.
Name origin
From Greek ornis (bird) and -phobia.
Animals and nature

Phengophobia: fear of bright daylight

A fear of bright daylight can affect everyday situations involving open daylight, sun glare, bright sky and bright daylight.

Possible triggers
Opening curtains onto bright daylight, stepping outdoors at midday or entering a brightly sunlit room.
Name origin
From Greek phengos (light) and -phobia.
Animals and nature

Taurophobia: fear of bulls

This descriptive name concerns bulls rather than all cattle. Keeping a safe distance from a bull remains a sensible precaution, whether or not someone experiences a phobia.

Possible triggers
Seeing a bull near a field entrance, hearing one nearby, or anticipating a route beside a field containing a bull.
Possible name origin
Tauro corresponds to the Greek tauros and Latin taurus, both referring to a bull. Phobia comes from Greek phobos, fear.
Animals and nature

Lepidopterophobia: fear of butterflies or moths

A fear of butterflies or moths can affect everyday situations involving moth in room, fluttering wings, insect wings and butterflies. It may lead to scanning surroundings, avoiding places where the animal might appear, asking other people to check or deal with it, or leaving suddenly when one is seen.

Possible triggers
A moth entering a lit room, a butterfly flying close by or visiting a butterfly house.
Name origin
From Greek lepidoptera (scale-winged insects) and -phobia.
Animals and nature

Ailurophobia: fear of cats

A fear of cats can affect everyday situations involving stray cat, cat bite, hissing and scratching. It may lead to scanning surroundings, avoiding places where the animal might appear, asking other people to check or deal with it, or leaving suddenly when one is seen.

Possible triggers
Examples include visiting a home with a cat, encountering a cat in the street, hearing hissing or meowing, or watching a cat on screen.
Name origin
From Greek ailouros (cat) and -phobia.
Also known as
Gatophobia, Felinophobia, Elurophobia

Inside every hub

What each phobia guide includes

Each hub brings the main information together and links to focused pages when more detail is useful.

  1. 01
    Complete guide

    A clear starting point and routes into the full topic.

  2. 02
    Symptoms

    Physical sensations, thoughts, attention and avoidance.

  3. 03
    Causes

    Possible pathways and what may keep the fear going.

  4. 04
    Treatment

    Established and complementary approaches explained carefully.

  5. 05
    Recovery

    What meaningful progress and greater freedom may involve.

  6. 06
    Questions and facts

    Practical answers and useful phobia-specific context.

A useful place to begin

Search in the words that feel natural to you

Start with a phobia name, situation, sensation or concern. The directory will show the closest available guides and their meanings.